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commandkit/docs/roadmap/aliases.md

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Application-owned aliases

Status: command- and flag-alias directions accepted; implementation has not started. Public API and remaining routing details are open. This roadmap records the target and work needed before implementation.

Purpose and ownership

Make alternate command paths and flag spellings simple for consuming applications to declare. CommandKit core owns alias registration, resolution, and integration with routing and help. Applications choose their aliases. Integrated libraries continue to own their canonical command behavior.

Aliases occupy a separate application routing layer above installed canonical commands:

CLI argument tokens
  → command-path alias resolution
  → canonical command selection
  → applicable flag-alias resolution using canonical flag metadata
  → canonical parsing
  → ordinary invocation lifecycle

Alias declarations do not install new handlers or modify the canonical command tree. An alias spelled inside promptkit therefore does not add an application-owned operation to the integration's namespace. The ownership and placement rules in ADR 0011 and the architecture policy continue to govern canonical command installation.

Flag aliases likewise leave canonical flag definitions and typed bindings unchanged. This is one conceptual routing layer; its internal implementation cooperates with the existing parser to preserve token interpretation.

Current baseline

Core captures reusable Command declarations and installs them through New and App.Register. Installation validates a batch before registry mutation. Optional standard families own their installed root namespaces. Core routing and the internal backend coordinate parsing, help, and execution through one invocation lifecycle.

The current public model has no application alias layer. PromptKit already exposes the collection catalog and smoke-test commands used in the examples below. These examples illustrate alternate routes to existing capabilities; they do not introduce new PromptKit operations.

The CLI reference owns current grammar. Options follow the complete command path, can be interspersed with operands, and use -- to terminate option parsing. Aliasing preserves the target's grammar and typed binding contracts.

Selected command-alias behavior

Paths and resolution

Declare mappings between command paths relative to the application root. The executable name is not part of either path:

Alias path Target path
list collections promptkit list collections
promptkit test full promptkit test all
list promptkit list

Aliases can target individual commands or groups. A group alias preserves remaining subcommand tokens. For example, list collections can reach promptkit list collections through the list group alias.

Match exact, complete argument tokens at the beginning of the command path; list does not match listing. Resolve overlapping alias paths using the longest matching path, measured by the number of command-path tokens, not character count. This rule applies at each command-alias lookup and is independent of registration order. Sorting by descending token count and taking the first matching prefix is one possible implementation; the algorithm remains an implementation choice.

For example, with list → promptkit list and list collections → application collections, the more specific mapping wins for list collections, while list prompts uses the list mapping.

Preserve trailing arguments, including flags, operands, explicit empty values, and --, for canonical parsing. Values and operands are not searched for alias text.

Support alias chains and resolve them to their canonical target. Validate targets and reject cycles during installation. Resolution must terminate; the treatment of group-prefix composition is part of the remaining detailed design.

The initial command-alias feature maps command paths. Preset flags, operand transformation, and arbitrary argument rewriting are outside this delivery.

Installation and collisions

Provide a small core API for aliases that composes with installation of application and integration commands. The public declaration and registration shape remains open; earlier illustrative Alias calls are not a settled Go API.

An alias target may already be installed or be supplied in the same installation batch. Declaration order within that batch does not affect resolution. Missing targets, collisions, and cycles produce installation errors with useful path context. Failed installation preserves the existing application registry and alias mappings under the existing batch-atomicity model.

An alias cannot conflict with or overload a canonical command path. Reject such a declaration during installation as invalid application configuration. Apply the same protection when later registration adds a canonical command conflicting with an existing alias. Reject competing mappings from the same source path to different targets; registration order must not select a winner. Whether identical duplicate declarations are accepted remains open.

Detailed prefix interactions remain open below. Aliases do not create canonical parent groups, merge integration trees, or replace handlers.

Execution and help

An invocation through an alias uses the canonical target's flags, operands, defaults, typed bindings, input preparation, providers, diagnostics, and outcomes. Execute the ordinary lifecycle once. Alias registration, resolution, and help do not invoke application input/state factories or acquisition callbacks.

Retain the entered alias path and resolved canonical path for routing and presentation. Whether this identity is exposed through the public invocation API remains open.

Support both help forms:

scriptorium help list collections
scriptorium list collections --help

Alias help describes the canonical target's inputs using the alias invocation path and identifies the canonical command. Root help presents aliases separately from canonical commands. Group help and discovery details remain to be specified.

Selected flag-alias behavior

Spellings and scopes

Applications can declare alternate spellings for canonical flags, including --hlep mapping to --help. Declaring a flag alias should be as simple as declaring a command alias; the exact Go API remains open.

Support application-wide mappings and mappings scoped to a canonical command. The selected canonical command determines the applicable flag aliases, so a command-scoped mapping works through every command alias that reaches that target. An application-wide help alias provides the same convenience throughout the application. Scope precedence and handling of targets unavailable on some commands remain open.

Token interpretation

Resolve command aliases and identify the canonical command before applying its flag aliases. Use canonical flag metadata to distinguish flag names from values. Preserve the existing grammar, including flags interspersed with operands.

Input Effect
list collections --hlep Resolve the command path and route --hlep to canonical help.
foo --colour=blue With --colour mapped to --color, preserve blue as the value.
foo --message=--hlep Preserve the value --hlep.
foo --message --hlep When --message consumes a value, preserve --hlep as that value.
foo -- --hlep Preserve the operand --hlep after the option terminator.

Only tokens interpreted as flag names participate in flag aliasing. Preserve values, explicit empty strings, and operands. The routing layer cooperates with the existing parser rather than maintaining a separate interpretation of flag arity, boolean syntax, or option termination.

Match the complete flag name. Length precedence does not apply: --out and --output are different names, and only --out participates in alias lookup in --out=value. Scope precedence remains a separate decision. Resolution must be deterministic and must not depend on registration order.

Canonical flag collisions

An alias cannot conflict with or overload an applicable canonical flag spelling. Reject conflicts during installation as invalid application configuration. Check a command-scoped alias against that command's canonical flags, and an application-wide alias across the commands where it applies. Apply the same checks when later registration adds canonical declarations. Failed batches preserve existing commands and alias mappings.

Canonical binding behavior

An alias feeds the same typed binding as its canonical flag. The target retains its value conversion, defaults, required-value checks, presence tracking, repetition rules, and behavior. Mixed spellings retain invocation order:

foo --color red --colour blue

With --colour mapped to singleton --color, the normal last-occurrence rule selects blue. Earlier invalid occurrences remain errors under the existing conversion contract. For a repeatable target, occurrences through either spelling accumulate in order. Alias resolution adds no second conversion or input-preparation lifecycle.

Flag aliases do not change canonical flag ownership or add new provider capabilities. Short-flag support, chains, alias-to-alias scope conflicts, target validation, and help presentation remain open below.

Work needed from the baseline

  1. Settle the public alias API and the open routing details with consumer examples covering a command shortcut, a synonym inside an integration namespace, and a group shortcut, an application-wide help flag alias, and a command-scoped flag alias reached through a command shortcut.
  2. Capture the durable separation between application alias routing and canonical command and flag ownership in an ADR. Keep exact API, matching, and presentation details in their appropriate contracts. No relaxation of canonical namespace ownership is selected.
  3. Extend installation to validate aliases and commands against the complete candidate batch, preserving retained errors and atomicity. Keep aliases independent of optional-library dependencies and backend-specific exports.
  4. Integrate command and flag alias resolution with canonical routing, help, and invocation identity. Use canonical flag metadata and the existing parser to preserve values and operands, and reuse typed execution machinery.
  5. Add focused behavioral evidence for both example mappings, group aliases, longest matches, chains and cycles, collisions, missing targets, same-batch resolution, later registration, argument preservation, help without acquisition, and a single execution lifecycle. Cover application-wide and command-scoped flag mappings, attached and separate values, option termination, mixed canonical/alias repetitions, and unchanged typed binding semantics.
  6. Add maintained consumer examples and update GoDoc, the CLI reference, consumer guidance, and internal documentation when implementation lands. Validate the affected modules under the developer guide.

Completion means consumers can declare alternate command paths and flag spellings with minimal wiring and invoke canonical behavior and help through them while canonical ownership and binding semantics stay intact. Installation rejects conflicts with canonical commands and applicable flags in either registration order. Remaining flag-target and alias-composition validation details are still to be settled.

Open Decisions

OD-1: Public declaration and registration API

What are the exact command- and flag-alias declaration, path representation, and installation signatures? How do alias declarations compose with groups, reusable declarations, and later App.Register calls? Are identical duplicate declarations accepted?

OD-2: Prefix interactions and canonical reachability

How are collisions determined when alias sources or targets overlap canonical groups or runnable commands with children? How does longest-token-path matching interact with operand boundaries? How are indirect prefix conflicts detected when either aliases or canonical commands are added? How are ambiguous paths reported?

OD-3: Chains and group aliases

How do group aliases compose with more specific aliases and with aliases inside their target paths? At what boundaries is resolution repeated? How are cycles and nonterminating prefix expansion detected without confusing operands with command-path tokens?

OD-4: Help and discovery

How are aliases listed, grouped, and described in help? What happens when an operator requests a parent of an alias path that has no canonical group? How does group-alias help present descendants? How are entered and canonical paths shown in usage errors?

OD-5: Invocation identity

Does the public invocation API expose entered and canonical command paths? What identity is retained through a chain, and how is it represented for help and diagnostic presentation?

OD-6: Flag alias scope and composition

How do application-wide and command-scoped mappings interact when both apply? How is an application-wide mapping treated on commands lacking its target flag? How are aliases applied to built-in help on groups and at the application root? Which short-flag forms are supported? Are flag-alias chains supported, and how are alias-to-alias conflicts, cycles, and missing targets validated at installation and later registration? How are flag aliases exposed in help and diagnostic spelling?